You will always find different opinions on if the good car should be running or not.
Always check the owners manual and some manufacturers do not allow jumpstarting the vehicle at all.
I spent most of my working life running large accident repair shops that repaired mainly Toyota, Audi, VW and Mercedes. In almost all our training it was engine off.
Electronics in newer cars are very sensitive and extremely expensive to replace. Jump starting with the engine running can cause a spike in current.
We would even disconnect not just the battery but all the computer modules when doing welding.
Remember reading a trade journal of the donor cars air bag going off when jump starting. Expensive jump.
Best to use something like this.
https://autobarn.com.au/ab/Autobarn...12v-400amp-Spike-Guard-Jumper-Leads/p/EL31722
- Built in surge protector guards sensitive vehicle electronic components from voltage spikes